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Expect The Very
Best! |
Buying Investment
Property In
Eastern Washington or Northern Idaho?
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Making correct investments can help
at tax
time and increase your wealth.

This page is for investors. The forms below are designed to assist in
estimating the first year benefits
of a real estate investment. It
does
not consider the effect of selling or exchanging (if you don't know
what
is meant by exchange see below) the property in the future.
This form is
not a substitute for legal
or tax advice. Anyone contemplating the
purchase of a real estate investment should seek the
services
of competent
legal and tax advisors. Having said all that, used correctly, this form
can help in the
decision process to buy
investment property based on
Return On Investment. There are 4 financial benefits from owning investment property:
Income: Cash flow before taxes.
Principal pay down (by renters).
Income tax savings.
Appreciation.
It is important to look at 3 items closely: Income,
Expenses, and Financing. Missing just one of these
items and there is no
way to
determine if the investment is good or not. This form can also be
used to
determine when to sell investment property. Yes, you don't
keep
investment property forever and you
don't pay cash for investment
property. Both ways you lose the tax advantage and money.
When
buying
investment property obtain the seller's Schedule E which the seller
sends to the IRS. This
should give you all the important information such
as Gross Operating Income and Annual Operating
Expenses. This is the most
important information you can receive
from the seller. If the seller will
not
give you the Schedule E than I would worry the figures the seller is
stating are not correct. With that
information it is easy to figure
the Return-On-Investment as shown below. Some
information on Depreciation:
Land: does not depreciate.
Personal property: refrigerator, stove, etc,
depreciate value over 5 years.
Residential rental buildings: home, duplex, 4
plex, (live in it more than 30 days), etc, depreciate
value over 27
1/2 years.
Non-residential buildings: motels, condos,
(rented by day or week), etc, depreciate value
over 39 years.
Land improvements: sprinkler system, pool,
fence, landscaping, parking lot, etc, depreciate
value over 15 years.
For tax purposes the depreciation starts the day you
buy the property. It doesn't matter how old the item
or building is or if
the seller took
all the depreciation on his/her tax return. Each time the
property is sold
the depreciation on Personal Items, Building, and Land
Improvements starts over. Another important item
to remember: when putting an offer in on a property, write in the Earnest
Money
Agreement Land value (15%
of the purchase price), Building value
(65% of the purchase price), Land
Improvement value (10% of the purchase
price), and Personal
Property value (10% of the purchase price). |
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Investment Property
Worksheet |
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Address Of Property: |
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Purchase Price/Cost: |
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Downpayment/Cash Invested: |
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Finacing: |
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Amount: |
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Interest Rate: |
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P&I / Month: |
0 |
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0 |
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1
Year Interest: |
0 |
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Land Value (15% Of Purchase Price): |
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0 |
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Personal Property Value (10% Of Purchase Price): |
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0 |
0 |
X 20% = |
0 |
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Building Value (65% Of Purchase price): |
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0 |
0 |
X 3.48% = |
0 |
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Land Improvement (10% Of Purchase price): |
0 |
0 |
X 5% = |
0 |
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Total Depreciation: |
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0 |
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Monthly
Total Rent |
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Annual
Rent: |
0 |
Less Vacancy (10%)= |
0 |
Gross Operating Income |
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Annual
Operating Expenses: |
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Real Estate Tax = |
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Repairs = |
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Association Dues = |
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Management Fee = |
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Insurance = |
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Utilities = |
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Advertising = |
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Supplies = |
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Miscellaneous = |
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Total Annual Operating Expenses
= |
0 |
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I.
Gross Operating Income: |
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0 |
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Minus (-): Total Annual Operating
Expenses |
0 |
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Equals (=): Net Operating
Income |
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0 |
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Minus (-): Annual Debt Servive (P &
I X 12) |
0 |
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Equals (=):
Cash Flow Before Taxes |
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0 |
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II.
Annual
Debt Service (P & I X 12): |
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0 |
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Minus (-): Interest (1st Year Interest On
Loan) |
0 |
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Equals (=): Principle
Reduction: |
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0 |
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III.
Net Operating Income: |
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0 |
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Minus (-): Interest (1st Year Interest On
Loan) |
0 |
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Minus (-): Total Depreciation |
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0 |
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Equals (=): Taxable Income (Lower The Better & Negative (-)
Is Best) |
0 |
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Multiplied (X) By Your Tax Bracket: |
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Equals (=): Tax Paid or Saved
(Negative Saved/ Positive Paid) |
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0 |
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Return On Investment
Without Appreciation: |
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Cash Flow Before Taxes
+ Principle Reduction
+ Tax Saved |
0 |
0 |
8%+ Is OK |
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Divided By Cash Invested/Downpayment |
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0 |
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But 14%+ Is Better |
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Capitalization Rate: |
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Net Operating Income |
#DIV/0! |
Cap Rate |
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Divided By Purchase Price |
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Cash On Cash: |
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Cash Flow Before Taxes |
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#DIV/0! |
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Divided By Cash Invested/Downpayment |
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The form below is filled in using the following example:
Purchase Price: $85,000
Down Payment/Cash Invested: $15,000
Owner Financing: $70,000, 30 years @ 10%
Monthly Rent: $1,100
Annual Expenses: $4,800 as listed
Tax Bracket: 35% (state & federal combined) |
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Investment Property
Worksheet |
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Address Of Property: |
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Purchase Price/Cost: |
85,000 |
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Downpayment/Cash Invested: |
15000 |
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Finacing: |
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Amount: |
70,000 |
Interest Rate: |
0.1 |
P&I / Month: |
19.178082 |
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575.34247 |
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1 Year
Interest: |
6282.7397 |
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Land Value (15% Of Purchase Price): |
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12750 |
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Personal Property Value (10% Of Purchase Price): |
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85,000 |
8500 |
X 20% = |
1700 |
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Building Value (65% Of Purchase price): |
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85,000 |
55250 |
X 3.48% = |
1922.7 |
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Land Improvements (10% Of Purchase price): |
85,000 |
8500 |
X 5% = |
425 |
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Total Depreciation: |
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4047.7 |
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Monthly
Total Rent |
1100 |
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Annual
Rent: |
13200 |
Less Vacancy (10%)= |
11880 |
Gross Operating Income |
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Annual
Operating Expenses: |
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Real Estate Tax = |
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2800 |
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Repairs = |
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750 |
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Association Dues = |
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Management Fee = |
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Insurance = |
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400 |
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Utilities = |
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200 |
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Advertising = |
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150 |
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Supplies = |
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Miscellaneous = |
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500 |
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Total Annual Operating Expenses
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4800 |
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I.
Gross Operating Income: |
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11880 |
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Minus (-): Total Annual Operating
Expenses |
4800 |
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Equals (=): Net Operating
Income |
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7080 |
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Minus (-): Annual Debt Servive (P &
I X 12) |
6904.11 |
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Equals (=):
Cash Flow Before Taxes |
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175.8904 |
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II.
Annual
Debt Service (P & I X 12): |
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6904.11 |
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Minus (-): Interest (1st Year Interest On
Loan) |
6282.74 |
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Equals (=): Principle
Reduction: |
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621.3699 |
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III.
Net Operating Income: |
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7080 |
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Minus (-): Interest (1st Year Interest On
Loan) |
6282.74 |
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Minus (-): Total Depreciation |
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4047.7 |
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Equals (=): Taxable Income (Lower The Better & Negative (-)
Is Best) |
-3250.44 |
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Multiplied (X) By Your Tax Bracket: |
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0.35 |
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Equals (=): Tax Paid or Saved
(Negative Saved/ Positive Paid) |
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-1137.65 |
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Return On Investment
Without Appreciation: |
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Cash Flow Before Taxes
+ Principle Reduction
+ Tax Saved |
1934.914 |
0.128994 |
8%+ Is OK |
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Divided By Cash Invested/Downpayment |
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15000 |
12.8994% |
But 14%+ Is Better |
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Capitalization Rate: |
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Net Operating Income |
0.083294 |
Cap
Rate |
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Divided By Purchase Price |
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Cash On Cash: |
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Cash Flow Before Taxes |
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0.011726 |
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Divided By Cash Invested/Downpayment |
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$-1,137.65(the more negative this number is, the better (tax savings)).
Your
Return On Investment is 12.89%! This is a good investment!! |
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Exchange:
is not where you actually trade or exchange one property for another. A
tax-deferred exchange permits
a seller of nonresidential real
property
(your residence) to sell property, and defer tax on the profit earned from
the sale.
The seller “exchanges” by using sale proceeds from
the sale of
the “relinquished” property to purchase a “replacement”
property. With the
help of an intermediary, also called a Facilitator, the seller
relinquishes one property, and replaces it
with another property without
actual receipt of funds. In this manner, the IRS considers the transaction
to be an exchange
of one property for another. Clients who exchange
property may defer tax consequences until they actually receive funds.
In
fact, some clients may avoid tax consequences entirely. The properties
sold and purchased must be real property
located within the U.S., and
neither may be one’s residence. At the closing of the sale, the Facilitate
approves the closing
documents and provides a set of exchange documents
for signature. The sale proceeds are deposited with a local bank,
directly
into an interest-bearing trust account. The client receives the interest
earned. When the closing of the purchase
of the replacement property
occurs, the Facilitate wires the exchange funds to the closing agent
selected by the
client.
The IRS does not permit the seller to have
possession of these funds. Two deadlines begin to run on the date the sale
of
the relinquished
property closes. Within 45 days, the client must
provide the Facilitator with a letter identifying up to three
potential
replacement properties. Within
180 days (or prior to filing one’s next IRS
Return), the closing of the purchase of
the replacement property must be
concluded. This is very important!
If you close on the new property on the
181 day,
you will owe capital gains. 180 days or less you don't pay taxes.
Notice I said
180 days and NOT
6 months. It is
important for Facilitator to receive a copy of
the Real Estate Purchase and Sale Agreements involved, and each Agreement
should indicate that the transaction may involve a 1031 Exchange. It is
also important for the Facilitator to be placed in
contact with the
closing agent
early in the closing process. A Facilitator charges about
$750 to process a tax-deferred exchange.
Here is a
Spokane Facilitator who can help with the 1031 Exchange process or any
questions you might have:
SPERLING FACILITATOR SERVICES, INC.
601 S. Division St.
Spokane, WA 99202
(509) 455-8883
Facsimile: (509) 624-2902
Web Site:
www.spokanelaw.com |
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If you have any questions or
would like me to help you locate investment property, feel free to contact
me at:
genesmith9@aol.com
(E-mail) or 509-217-3380 (Cell) |
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Back To Home Page
Spokane Washington
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Spokane Washington
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Real Estate Agent. Realtor
helping
clients buy / sell
Real Estate
in Eastern Washington (Spokane, Fairchild
AFB,
Mead, Chattaroy, Nine Mile Falls,
Newport and surrounding area)
& Northern Idaho (Post Falls, Hayden
Coeur d'Alene and surrounding
area).
Licensed in Eastern Washington and Northern Idaho.
I
help clients buy/sell
residential homes, luxury
homes,
acreage,
farms,
ranches (cattle & horse),
new construction,
waterfront
(Long Lake,
Lake Spokane, Newman Lake, Liberty Lake,
Lake Coeur d'Alene, Hayden Lake, Priest Lake and
Spokane River)
and
investment / commercial property.
Accredited Buyer Representative
(ABR). |